The cyclical analysis of employment is carrie Why did employment reference out by INSEE using administrative data transmitted by employers? in particular nominative social declarations (Employment Estimates)? a reference source that allows employment changes to be measured with significant precision each quarter. For its part? the Continuous Employment Survey (EEC)? carried out on a sample of people? is the source that allows employment and unemployment to be compared in the ILO sense? and therefore the only one that allows Why did employment the unemployment rate to be calculated. In addition? the EEC provides detailed information on the characteristics of people and those of employment that shed light on integration into the labor market according to the groups to which they belong (employment rate of young people? people with disabilities? etc.).
The very sharp increase in
Employment that followed the 2020 health crisis oman phone number library was accompanied by a greater divergence than in the past between the Employment Estimates on the one hand? and those of the EEC on the other. Thus? between 2019 and 2023? employment increased sharply in the EEC? by 1.27 million jobs? but it increased more in the Employment Estimates? with 455?000 additional job creations.
Why have these gaps increased? Three main factors explain this divergence? contributing to the total for around three quarters:
A very marked dynamism of employment since 2019 for types of employment more under-reported than others by people responding to the EEC (work-study students? micro-entrepreneurs? seniors);
Differences relate to the scope
Sampling of the EEC (non-coverage of people ai marketing: the revolution of artificial intelligence in marketing living in communities? under-coverage of recently built housing);
Finally? an under-representation in the Employment survey of the employment of people born abroad.
INSEE produces quarterly data on atb directory employment? with two reference statistical sources? each with their advantages and limitations: on the one hand? the Employment Estimates are based on administrative data that all employers must provide? in particular the nominative social declarations ( DSN ) for employees; on the other hand? the Continuous Employment Survey (EEC) questions approximately 90?000 people each quarter on activity? employment and unemployment situations? following the requirements of the International Labour Office (ILO).
